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文化是物质文明和精神文明的总和,英文“CULTURE”,有的翻作文化,有的翻作文明,其原因盖出于此。92年第三次全国建筑与文化学术会议在三门峡召开时,就曾为该词的译法有过一番争论,最后达成了“文化是物质文明和精神文明的总和”这样的共识。“化”,有推广、普及成为一种社会或一个阶层、群体认可的准则之含义。当今,研究文化之风日益强烈,就地域而论,有中原文化、巴蜀文化、荆楚文化、南粤文化、
Culture is the sum of material civilization and spiritual civilization, English “CULTURE”, some turned into culture, and some turned into civilization, the reason for this. At the Third National Conference of Architecture and Culture in 1992, when Sanmenxia was held, there had been controversy over the translation of the term and finally a consensus was reached that “culture is the sum of material civilization and spiritual civilization.” “化”, there is promotion, popularization as a society or a class, group recognition of the meaning of the guidelines. Nowadays, the culture of studying culture is getting stronger day by day. As far as the area is concerned, there are the Central Plains culture, Bashu culture, Jingchu culture,