548名朝鲜族、汉族婴儿母乳喂养情况的调查及分析

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为了解我市母乳喂养情况,我们对1993年1月1日~1994年12月30日出生的满4个月婴儿母乳喂养情况进行了调查和分析.本次共调查548名,其中朝鲜族259名,汉族289名.在548名婴儿中母乳喂养420名,母乳喂养率为76.64%,这比其他城市的4月龄母乳喂养率高.朝鲜族、汉族母乳喂养比较结果显示:259名朝鲜族婴儿中母乳喂养190名,其母乳喂养率为73.36%;289名汉族婴儿中母乳喂养230名,母乳喂养率为79.58%,汉族母乳喂养率高于朝鲜族,但无显著性差异.对母乳喂养影响因素分析结果表明:母亲年龄对喂养方式无明显影响;产妇分娩时的产式对喂养方式有明显影响;手术产135名中88名母乳喂养,其母乳喂养率为61.19%,顺产413名中332名母乳喂养,其母乳喂养率为80.39%,手术产婴儿母乳喂养率明显低 To understand the situation of breastfeeding in our city, we investigated and analyzed the breastfeeding of infants who were born within 4 months from January 1, 1993 to December 30, 1994. A total of 548 infants were investigated, of which 259 were Korean , Han 289. Breastfeeding 420 cases in 548 infants, the rate of breast-feeding was 76.64%, which is higher than other cities in the 4-month-old breast-feeding rate comparison.Korean and Han breast-feeding comparison results show that: 259 Korean infants 190 breast-feeding, breast-feeding rate of 73.36%; 289 Han babies in breast-feeding 230, breast-feeding rate of 79.58% Han Chinese breast-feeding rate was higher than the Koreans, but no significant difference on the impact of breastfeeding The results of factor analysis showed that the age of the mother had no significant effect on the feeding mode; the mode of delivery during the delivery period had a significant effect on the feeding mode; 88 of the 135 patients under breast-feeding operation had a breast-feeding rate of 61.19% and 413 Named breastfeeding, the rate of breastfeeding was 80.39%, surgical delivery of infant breastfeeding was significantly lower
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