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语言是一种文化现象，是社会生活、民族文化直接、充分的反映，故有人称语言是社会生活、民族文化的一面镜子。透过语言，我们可以了解人类的社会生活，窥见人类文化的历史。语言和社会文化的关系问题日益受到语言学家的重视。社会语言学的任务之一，就是研究语言和社会文化、?
Language is a cultural phenomenon, which is a direct and sufficient reflection of social life and national culture. Therefore, some people call language a mirror of social life and national culture. Through the language, we can understand the social life of human beings and get a glimpse of the history of human culture. The relationship between language and social culture is increasingly valued by linguists. One of the tasks of sociolinguistics is to study language and social culture.