《诗经》的“国风”部分多为民歌,内容上展现了绚丽多彩的社会文化风貌,具有强烈的现实性与世俗性。《毛诗序》对这部分作品的解释也是政治的,其不合理处除了与原文相矛盾、和《毛传》训诂有差异外,还与其使用比喻式解读方法有关。 Most of the “Guofeng ” in The Book of Songs is mostly folk songs, which show the colorful and colorful social and cultural features, with strong reality and secularity. The explanation of this part of the works by Mao Shi Xu is also political. The irrationality of Mao’s Poem Preface is not only inconsistent with the original text, but also different from the exegetical interpretation of Mao Biography. It is also related to its use of figurative interpretation.