一、问题的提出物价问题是当今世界范围内引人注意的重大经济问题,它不仅影响生产的发展,而且直接影响人民生活和社会的安定。在我国社会主义经济中,物价问题同样是影响社会经济发展和人民生活的大问题。长期以来我国实行“物价基本稳定”的政策,经历三十年来的实践, First, the issue put forward Price issue is a major economic issue that attracts attention in today’s world. It not only affects the development of production, but also directly affects the people’s livelihood and social stability. In our socialist economy, the price issue is also a major issue affecting social and economic development and people’s livelihood. For a long time our country has practiced the policy of “basically stabilizing prices”, has experienced thirty years of practice,