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病历摘要例1 女,30岁,自幼感觉腰骶部不适、发胀、排尿困难。近年来有时出现尿频、尿急、血尿。每次排尿排不净,用手按压下腹部时方可排净。体检:体温36℃、脉搏80次/分、血压100/60mmHg。营养发育中等。腹软,右肾区有叩击痛,腱反射消失,双下肢肌力Ⅱ级,双上肢肌力Ⅲ级。实验室检查:尿蛋白(+),尿白细胞1～3/高倍。酚红排泄试验:总排泄量46％。二氧化碳结合力每升10.1毫克当量。
Case Summary 1 female, 30 years old, lumbosacral discomfort, swelling, dysuria. Occur in recent years, frequent urination, urgency, hematuria. Each row of urine row is not net, when the lower abdomen is pressed by hand press row net. Physical examination: body temperature 36 ℃, pulse 80 beats / min, blood pressure 100 / 60mmHg. Medium nutrition development. Abdominal soft, right perineal area percussion pain, tendon reflex disappeared, lower limb muscle strength Ⅱ level, upper limb muscle strength Ⅲ level. Laboratory tests: urinary protein (+), urinary white blood cells 1 ~ 3 / high times. Phenol red excretion test: total excretion 46%. Carbon dioxide binding capacity of 10.1 mg equivalents per liter.