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目的了解本院药物不良反应(ADR)发生特点及ADR报告情况,促进合理用药。方法对我院2012年1月-2012年11月上报ADR按报表编码取100例进行统计分析。结果 100例ADR抗感染药物所占比例最大,临床表现以皮肤及附件损伤最常见,占总例数的58%。95例ADR由静脉给药所致。新的、严重的、中药引起的不良反应值得注意。结论应加强ADR监测与报告,提高合理用药水平,避免或减少ADR发生。
Objective To understand the characteristics of ADR and the status of ADR in our hospital so as to promote rational drug use. Methods The hospital from January 2012 to November 2012 reported ADR according to the report code to take 100 cases for statistical analysis. Results 100 cases of ADR anti-infective drugs accounted for the largest proportion of the clinical manifestations of skin and accessory damage the most common, accounting for 58% of the total number of cases. 95 cases of ADR caused by intravenous administration. New, serious, adverse reactions caused by Chinese medicine should be noted. Conclusion ADR monitoring and reporting should be strengthened to improve the rational use of drugs to prevent or reduce ADR.