一、有关兽面纹砖瓦的研究概况装饰在栋端的瓦在日本被称作鬼瓦,分为莲华纹鬼瓦、鬼面纹鬼瓦、几何纹鬼瓦、凤凰纹鬼瓦四种。鬼面纹鬼瓦就是装饰有兽面纹的瓦,在朝鲜半岛和日本列岛多有出土。日本学者对日本出土的兽面纹瓦及其起源和变迁进行了深入的研究,亦与朝鲜半岛出土的兽面纹瓦以及中国的兽面纹和几件兽面纹砖瓦进行了比较研究。虽然在日本兽面纹瓦所包含的特 First, the study of the vestibular pattern of tile Overview of the decoration in the end of the tile in Japan is called a ghost tile, is divided into lotus pattern ghost tile, ghost pattern ghost tile, geometric pattern ghost tile, Phoenix pattern ghost tile four. Ghost facial ghost tile is decorated with animal face tile, unearthed in the Korean peninsula and the Japanese archipelago. Japanese scholars conducted an in-depth study on the animal’s watts unearthed in Japan and their origins and changes. They also conducted a comparative study with the animal’s watts unearthed on the Korean Peninsula, the animal’s face pattern and several animal’s face tiles in China. Although the Japanese animal face tile contains special