有关秦汉商品市场的发育水平问题 ,本文有针对性地通过史实的陈列和考察 ,认为当时从京城到地方 ,已经陆续涌现出了众多不同层级、不同规模的市场 ,但非商品流通已很畅达 ;随着大中城市的兴起 ,各地市场以此为依托 ,相互之间的联系增多 ,但尚未形成全国性统一市场 ;市场管理的政策、法规 ,在先秦基础上进一步加强 ,但由于社会环境差 ,垄断多于竞争 ,未能使市场机制充满活力。 Concerning the development level of commodity markets in Qin and Han dynasties, this paper systematically displays and examines the historical facts. At that time, many markets of different levels and sizes have emerged one after another from the capital to the local areas. However, non-commodity circulation has been very smooth. With the rise of large and medium-sized cities, the markets around the country rely on this as their basis, and the links between them have increased. However, a unified national market has not yet formed. The policies and laws governing the market are further strengthened on the basis of the pre-Qin period. However, due to the poor social environment, Monopoly more than competition, failed to make the market mechanism full of vitality.