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甚至连高年级学生在复习历史教材,尤其是在必须摘录主要的基本的论点和结论时,都感觉到有很大困难。考虑到学生的这种困难,我力图用概述讲演方法来帮助学生复习九年级世界近代史课程和十年级苏联史课程教材。概述讲演具有概括性质,因为在概述讲演时教师指出主要历史事件之本质上的特征,把它们概括起来,并揭露这种或那种历史发展过程的规律性。但是,概述讲演不是简单的课程总结。它
Even senior students find it difficult to review history textbooks, especially when they must extract the main basic arguments and conclusions. Considering this difficulty of students, I tried to help students review the 9th grade Modern History of the World and 10th-grade Soviet History course materials with an overview presentation method. An Overview The presentation is of a general nature, as in the presentation of the lecture the teacher points out the essential characteristics of the main historical events, summarizes them and reveals the regularity of one or the other of the historical developments. However, an overview lecture is not a simple lesson summary. it