卵巢囊肿的常规处理方法是使用腹腔镜或剖腹手术。本文作者在超声引导下用细针抽吸术对22例卵巢囊肿患者作了细胞学诊断和抽吸治疗。均为门诊病人,抽吸术在门诊进行,操作过程顺利,基本无痛,穿刺后休息一小时即可离院。20例病人年龄为23～54岁,另2例分别为87岁和101岁。抽吸的囊肿绝大多数是单发,直径为5～15cm,预先经超声检查确定大小及性质,尽量排除恶性者。 The usual treatment for ovarian cysts is laparoscopic or laparotomy. The authors performed cytological diagnosis and suction therapy on 22 patients with ovarian cysts under the guidance of ultrasound guided by fine needle aspiration. Are outpatients, aspiration in the clinic, the operation was smooth and painless, one hour after puncture to leave the hospital. 20 patients aged 23 to 54 years old, the other two cases were 87 years old and 101 years old. Suction of the vast majority of cysts are single, a diameter of 5 ~ 15cm, pre-determined by ultrasound to determine the size and nature, as far as possible to rule out malignant.