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在新技术革命挑战面前,在激烈的国际竞争中,各国都把开发国民创造力作为一项战略任务。创造力的核心是创造思维,而创造思维的主要表现形式之一就是发散思维。它是一种不依常规、寻求变异、多方面寻求答案的思维形式。思维的积极性、求异性、广阔性、联想性是发散思维的特征。正如何炳骅先生所说:“思维不为习惯所有,而是能够沿着许多不同的方向扩展。运用这种思维方式可以避免考虑问题单一化,促进思维活跃,不呆板、僵化。”因此,在阅读
In the face of the challenges of the new technological revolution and in the fierce international competition, all countries regard the development of national creativity as a strategic task. At the core of creativity is the creation of thinking, and one of the major manifestations of creative thinking is divergent thinking. It is a non-conventional, seeking variation, many ways to find the answer to the thinking. The enthusiasm, diversity, broadness and associativity of thinking are the characteristics of divergent thinking. As Mr. He Binghua said: “Thinking is not a habit, but it can be expanded in many different directions. This way of thinking can be used to avoid thinking of simplifying the problem and promoting active thinking without being rigid and inflexible.” " So, read