呼吸道感染是人类最为常见的疾病之一,而其中慢性呼吸道疾病更是长期困扰着人类,尤其是中老年人群。慢性呼吸道疾病的特点是发病季节性明显,病程长,易反复。如今,慢性阻塞性肺疾病已经成为全世界慢性病发病及死亡的主要原因之一,并引起世界各国的重视。对 COPD 的早期诊断、早期治疗具有重要意义。如果肺部疾病癌变,对人体伤害更加严重。近年来,肺癌发病率、死亡率呈现明显上升趋势,成为我国第一大癌,防控形势极为严峻。本期健康之路将对冬季肺部疾病防治做出详解,以飨读者。 Respiratory tract infection is one of the most common human diseases, of which chronic respiratory diseases are long-term troubled humans, especially in the elderly. Chronic respiratory disease is characterized by seasonal onset significantly longer duration, easy to repeat. Now, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has become one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality of chronic diseases around the world, and has drawn the attention of all countries in the world. The early diagnosis of COPD, early treatment is of great significance. If the lung disease is cancerous, it will hurt the human body more seriously. In recent years, the incidence of lung cancer, mortality showed a clear upward trend, becoming China’s largest cancer, prevention and control situation is extremely serious. This issue of healthy path will be made in winter lung disease prevention and treatment to explain in order to readers.