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《机械制图》是培养高职机电类专业工程技术、应用型人才必须的一门主干专业基础课,在教授高职学生这门课时,课程定位上要以培养学生的识图能力为课程的出发点。在教学方法上,要注重学生自信心和成就感的培养,通过教授学生作轴测图来培养学生的空间想象力,以作图练习来提高学生的识图能力,教学内容上做好难易取舍,通过设置专门的制图教室教学等方法,来提高本课程教学效果。
Mechanical drawing is a backbone basic course for cultivating engineering and technical talents of mechanical and electrical engineering in high vocational colleges. In teaching this course of higher vocational students, the orientation of curriculum should be based on cultivating the students’ ability of knowledge mapping for the course. In teaching methods, we should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ self-confidence and sense of accomplishment, train students’ spatial imagination by teaching their students to be the axiom of the students, make exercises in practice to improve their students’ ability to recognize images, and make the teaching contents easy Choose, through the establishment of specialized drawing classroom teaching methods to improve the teaching effectiveness of this course.