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计算机开拓时期的主要奠基人都是美国人,60年代中期康拉德·朱斯(Konrad Zuse)打破了美国独霸的局面。第二次世界大战以前,这位德国工程师研制成功了一台通用可编程自动数字计算机——Z3。这台计算机早于美国霍华德·艾肯(Howard Aiken)的名为Mark Ⅰ的计算机。美国人曾认为Mark Ⅰ机是第一台投入使用的计算机,而世人则认为Z3机比Mark Ⅰ机的速度要快,而朱斯认为Z3是同类机中的第一台,因此,他是制成实际使用的计算机的第一人。
The chief founders of the computer pioneering period were all Americans. In the mid-1960s, Konrad Zuse broke the domination of the United States. Before the Second World War, the German engineer successfully developed a universal programmable automatic digital computer - Z3. The computer was earlier than a computer named Mark I from Howard Aiken in the United States. Americans once thought Mark Ⅰ machine was the first computer put into use, but the world thinks Z3 machine is faster than Mark Ⅰ machine, and Zhu Si thinks Z3 is the first one of its kind, so he is the system The first person to actually use the computer.