节庆名是民族文化的重要组成部分,通过节庆命名的理据和规律,我们可以观照节庆名背后蕴藏的民族思维方式和认知方式。以文化语言学和认知语言学的相关理论为基础,尝试分析中国境内各少数民族节庆命名的理据,揭示中国少数民族人民在思维方式和认知方式上表现出的多样性和倾向性共性。 Festive celebrations are an important part of the national culture. Through the nouns and laws of naming the festivals, we can observe the ways of thinking and cognizing ways hidden behind the festivals. Based on the theories of cultural linguistics and cognitive linguistics, this paper attempts to analyze the justifications for the naming of ethnic minorities in China and reveal the commonalities and tendencies of Chinese ethnic minority people in their way of thinking and cognition.