在京剧中,有的唱段从头到尾都是用哭腔演唱的,也有在整个唱段中只有一两句[哭头]。本文只对前者试做探讨。用哭腔演唱整个唱段,在唱法上并非千篇一律,笔者认为至少有三种唱法,即:放声哭唱、缓缓悲歌和低声呜咽。放声哭唱是最常见的哭腔唱法。所谓放声, In Peking opera, some of the songs are used to cry from the beginning to the end of singing, there are only a whole song or two sentences [crying]. This article only try to explore the former. Singing the whole aria with a crying chamber is not a stereotyped approach to singing. I think there are at least three singing methods, namely: crying and singing slowly, sadly slowly and sobbing. Crying is the most common crying singing. The so-called sound,