炼金术简介炼金术(Alchemy)是中世纪的一种化学哲学的思想和始祖,其目标是通过化学方法将一些基本金属转变为黄金,制造万灵药及制备长生不老药。直到19世纪之前,炼金术尚未被科学证据所否定。现代化学的出现才使人们对其可能性产生了怀疑。在西方,其理论起源得益于亚里士多德的物质属性的观点及毕达哥拉斯学派关于数的理论,其兴起有三个思想来源:古代近东的哲学和技术、伊朗和印度文明的哲学信条、希腊的哲学与科学。炼金术士相 About Alchemy Alchemy is a thought and ancestor of a chemical philosophy of the Middle Ages. Its goal is to chemically convert some essential metals into gold, to create panacea and to prepare elixir. Until the 19th century, alchemy has not been denied by scientific evidence. The advent of modern chemistry casts doubt on its possibilities. In the West, its theoretical origins have benefited from the Aristotelian view of the material properties and the Pythagorean theory of numbers. There are three sources of its rise: the philosophy and technology of the ancient Near East, the Iranian and Indian civilizations Philosophical creed, Greek philosophy and science. Alchemist phase