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法庭审理中的沟通往往以会话形式体现,社会语言学维度下的庭审会话在遵循普遍会话原则的同时,有着自身的行业属性:庭审会话不仅有知识图示不对称、权势不对称、心理不对称以及案情不对称的行业属性,同时还有着违背数量准则、质量准则、关系准则和方式准则的独特现象。了解了庭审会话与一般会话的共性和特性,才能将其引入日常的案件审理中,提升案件审判的标准性和实效性。
The communication in court hearing is often reflected in the form of conversation. The trial session under the sociolinguistic dimension has its own industry attributes while following the principle of universal conversation: the trial session not only has asymmetric representation of knowledge, asymmetry of power, and psychological asymmetry As well as the asymmetric nature of the case, as well as a unique phenomenon that runs counter to quantitative, quality, relational, and methodological norms. Understanding the commonalities and characteristics of the trial session and the general conversation can we bring it into the routine trial and enhance the standard and effectiveness of the trial.