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严羽诗歌批评的一个主要特征是重视辨家数体制:“辨家数如辨苍白,方可言诗。”(《诗法》)“作诗正须辨尽诸家体制。”“於古今体制,若辨苍素。”(《答出继叔临安吴景仙书》)严羽把辨别家数体制作为学诗入门和诗歌批评的一个关键,认为对家数体制的领悟和识别能力强,就会对诗的体制风格作出严格的区别,就会提高自己的创作、鉴赏能力。
One of the main features of Yan Yu’s poetic criticism is to pay attention to the system of identification of the number of family members: “The number of distinguished families should be pale, before they can be expressed.” (“Poetry Law”) “ ”“ In the ancient and modern system, if the Cangsan. ”(“ Uncle Lin An Wu Jingxian book ”) Yan Yu to identify the number of home system as a poetic introduction and poetic criticism of a key that the number of system of perception And the ability to identify strong, it will make a strict distinction between the style of poetry, will improve their own creative ability to appreciate.