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(一)编制实验考查标准的指导思想把实验考查从单纯的理论考试中分离出来,单独进行,目的是为了克服重理论轻实践、重读书轻动手的偏向。在全日制中学《生物教学大纲》(修订本1990年)中明文规定:“要求学生使用显微镜,制作临时装片和徒手切片,做简单的生理实验,解剖动物,画植物和动物的简图,采集植物标本和昆虫标本,以及制作植物的蜡叶标本和昆虫标本的基本技术。”我们知道,提高学生的理论水平,主要是通过课堂教学形式来实现;加强学生的基本技能,则要通过学生参加实验、实习或其他实践活动来达到。生物学是
(A) the guidelines for the preparation of experimental test criteria The test of the experiment from the purely theoretical tests were isolated and carried out separately, the purpose is to overcome the heavy theory of light practice, reread book light touch. In the full-time secondary school “Biology Syllabus” (Revised 1990) expressly provides: “Students are asked to use microscopes to make temporary loading and freehand sections, doing simple physiological experiments, dissecting animals, drawing plants and animals, Collection of plant specimens and insect specimens, as well as the production of plant wax and leaf specimens and insect specimens of the basic technology. ”We know that to improve the theoretical level of students, mainly through classroom teaching to achieve; strengthen the basic skills of students, through students To participate in experiments, internships or other practical activities to achieve. Biology is