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《山海经》大约成书于先秦,是按照不同的位置逐一介绍中华的地理书。书中介绍了一些奇怪的山石、植物和一些神奇的动植物以及它们的药用价值,当中还有一些奇怪的祭祀方法。当然最为人们所熟知的还是里面的一些神话故事,这些故事生动传神,十分离奇,已经无法按照现代人的思路考据,可是书中所塑造的人物形象却栩栩如生。我以《山海经》作范本,结合一些神话故事,简要分析一下其中蕴含的悲剧形象。
“Shan Hai Jing” was written about the pre-Qin Dynasty, according to different locations one by one to introduce China’s geography book. The book introduces some strange rocks, plants and some magical flora and fauna and their medicinal value, among them there are some strange sacrificial methods. Of course, the most people are still familiar with some of the myths inside, these stories vivid and vivid, very bizarre, has been unable to follow the ideas of modern people, but the characters in the book are lifelike. I use “Shan Hai Jing” as a template, combined with some myths, a brief analysis of the tragedy image contained therein.