戏曲演员运用唱腔来使人物复杂矛盾的思想感情得以淋漓尽致的体现,深入地揭示人物的内心活动,精神境界和性格特征,这是戏曲艺术的主要特点之一。戏曲艺术在长期的表演实践中,逐步形成了角色和行当的划分。这种角色行当的划分与戏曲唱法形成了密切的关系。不同的角色行当,在演唱的音域、音色以及演唱风格和技巧等方面,都有着不同的表现。 It is one of the main characteristics of opera art that opera actors use the singing to reflect the complex and contradictory thoughts and feelings of the characters vividly, and reveal the inner activities, spiritual realms and personality traits of the characters deeply. In the long-term performance practice, opera art has gradually formed the division of roles and business. The division of this role is closely related to opera singing. Different roles, acting in the vocal range, tone and singing style and skills, etc., have different manifestations.