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从2014年我国纺织行业的各个经济指标来看,行业运行总体平稳,行业结构优化调整加快,但增速在放缓,保持着缓中有进的态势。与此同时,行业也面临诸多挑战,如棉花原料、化纤原料等问题的存在。从产业组织结构上来看,市场的快速变化,使得其对企业的快速反应能力要求越来越高,小、专、精成为产业组织表现的新特征。这是由当前纺织服装需求小批量、多品种的特点决定,同时由于互联网的发展应用,智能化制造业成为纺织服装行业今后发展的重要特征。从区域结构上来看,2014年东部区域的投资占比有所下降,而中西部略有上升。从主营业务收入比重看,东部占主要,但是增长比例有所下降,中西部则有所上升。
Judging from the various economic indicators of China’s textile industry in 2014, the overall operation of the industry is stable and the optimization and adjustment of the industrial structure is accelerating. However, the growth rate is slowing down and the trend of slowing down is maintained. At the same time, the industry also faces many challenges, such as cotton raw materials, chemical fiber raw materials and other issues exist. From the point of view of the industrial organization structure, rapid changes in the market make it more and more demanding for rapid response capability of enterprises. Small, specialized and refined industries have become the new characteristics of industrial organization. This is determined by the current needs of small and medium-sized textile and clothing varieties and characteristics. At the same time, due to the development and application of the Internet, intelligent manufacturing has become an important feature of the textile and garment industry in the future. In terms of regional structure, the proportion of investment in the eastern region dropped in 2014, while that in the central and western regions increased slightly. From the proportion of main business income, the eastern part of the main, but the growth rate declined, while the Midwest has increased.