小提琴演奏中不可缺少演奏技巧的基础性铺垫,更不可缺少表演者为音乐注入的情感灵魂。可以说,演奏技巧和乐感能力是小提琴学习阶段必须兼顾的两种素质,缺一不可。乐感是可以后天培养的,恰当的锻炼方法可以有效提升学习者的乐感领悟能力。本文提出了四点相应的学习途径,包括在体验中感知音乐情绪、平衡技巧与乐感之间的关系、尝试吟唱和跟唱等具体内容。 Indispensable violin playing skills laying the groundwork, but also indispensable to the performers emotional music into the soul. Can be said that playing skills and musical ability is the violin learning stage must take into account the two qualities are indispensable. Music can be acquired nurture, proper training methods can effectively enhance the learners’ perception of music perception. This paper proposes four corresponding approaches to learning, including the perception of musical emotions in the experience, the balance between skill and musical sensibility, and the attempt of singing and singing.