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地理学是六大基础自然科学(数、理,化、天、地、生)之一,是中学生必学的一门基础课程。从去年开始,不仅高小和初中开设地理,高中也增设了地理课程。赵紫阳总理在五届人大四次会议的政府工作报告中指出:“各级学校都要加强中国历史和地理的教学,这是向学生进行爱国主义教育的一个重要内容”。这个指示具有深远的历史意义和现实意义。作为国家总理,在政府工作报告中对一门学科的教学提出如此具体、明确的要求,实在令人鼓舞,我们必须认真照办。
Geography is one of the six basic natural sciences (numerology, science, chemistry, heaven, earth, and biology) and is a basic course that must be studied by middle school students. Since last year, not only high school and junior high school have opened geography, but high school has also added geography courses. Premier Zhao Ziyang pointed out in his government work report at the Fourth Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress: “Schools at all levels must strengthen the teaching of Chinese history and geography. This is an important part of patriotic education for students.” This directive has far-reaching historical significance and practical significance. As the Prime Minister of the State, it is encouraging to put forward specific and explicit requirements for the teaching of a discipline in the government work report. We must do it in earnest.