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目的:了解江苏省沭阳县华冲镇小学生龋病患病情况并提出指导意见。方法:以《全国第三次口腔健康流行病学调查方案》为标准,调查了华冲镇2028名小学生,在自然光线下用口镜,探针检查龋病情况,进行流行病学调查,以患龋率、龋均为调查标准,采用SPSS15.0统计软件进行统计分析。结果:华冲镇6-12岁小学生患龋率随年龄增长先增高后降低。所以关注小学生口腔健康,加大口腔卫生保健知识的宣教力度,提高家长和学生口腔保健意识,尽早发现儿童的患龋情况,及时进行口腔干预并有效预防龋病的发生。
Objective: To understand the prevalence of dental caries among primary school students in Hua Chong Town, Shuyang County, Jiangsu Province and to provide guidance. Methods: According to the “Third National Oral Health Epidemiology Survey Scheme”, 2028 primary school students in Hua Chong Town were investigated. The dental caries were examined under the natural light with oral mirror and probe, and epidemiological investigation was conducted. Caries prevalence, caries were surveyed, using SPSS15.0 statistical software for statistical analysis. Results: The caries prevalence of primary school students aged 6-12 years in Hua Chong town increased first and then decreased with age. So pay attention to the oral health of primary school students, increase oral health care knowledge of propaganda, improve parents and students awareness of oral health, early detection of children with caries, oral intervention in a timely manner and effectively prevent the occurrence of dental caries.