尽管二十多年来中国改革成绩斐然,创造了所谓“经济奇迹”,吸引了数目庞大的外国直接投资(FDI);但中国的私有企业还尚未得到充分发展,这的确对中国经济造成了不良的影响,并揭示出中国经济体制内部某些导致低效率的痼疾 Despite the fact that China’s reforms have made remarkable achievements in the past two decades and created the so-called “economic miracle” and attracted a large amount of foreign direct investment (FDI), China’s private enterprises have not yet been fully developed. This has indeed caused a bad effect on the Chinese economy. Influences and reveals some of the internal diseases that cause inefficiency in the Chinese economic system.