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本文以日语第三者被动句为研究对象,以第三者被动句受害性意义特征为切入口,借助语料库等,对该表达中动词的词汇特征和句法语义特征进行了考察分析。考察结果显示,第三者被动句成立与否,不仅与该类被动句中动词的词汇特征相关,还和句法语义特征有着密切的联系。
In this paper, we take the passive sentence of the third party in Japanese as the research object, take the third person’s passive meaning of the passive sentence as the cut-in, and use the corpus to examine the lexical and syntactic semantic features of the verb. The result of the investigation shows that whether the third party passive sentence is established or not is not only related to the verbal characteristics of the verbs in the passive sentences, but also closely related to the syntactic and semantic features.